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Allen Partial Elasticities of Substitution


Definition

Allen partial elasticities of substitution (APEs) are the cost-share weighted conditional demand elasticities (constant-output).



Where:


APEs appear in derived demand equations of sectors in GE model


Additional explanation from "Markandya, Anil, and Suzette Pedroso-Galinato. "How substitutable is natural capital?." Environmental and Resource Economics 37.1 (2007): 297-312.":


The full elasticity of substitution between inputs i and j is , where:

Where:


However, the full elasticity of substitution is not always available. Thus more commonly, we use the Allen partial elasticity of substitution

Where:


Interpretation of : the weighted cross price elasticity of demand for input i with respect to price of input j.


Relationship between full elasticity of substitution and Allen partial elasticity of substitution:

Where:


So , which is the same results as definition on the top of the page:


That means and refers to the same elasticity, the output-constant demand elasticity, or the elasticity of input i with respect to the price of input j, holding output constant


Calculate Allen Partial Elasticity

APE can be calculated with CES parameters and shares, using Keller's formula


Note

Here we talk about three elasticities:


Relationship between three elasticities:




Example